Ramadan Around the World
Ramadan is celebrated by Muslims in nearly every country. It is an official public holiday in many Muslim-majority nations, where daily life adjusts to fasting and night prayers. From North Africa to Southeast Asia, communities observe the month with shared rituals and local traditions.
Countries and Regions That Observe Ramadan
Ramadan is widely observed across the Middle East, North Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. In countries such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Indonesia, Turkey, and Pakistan, government offices often operate on reduced hours. In non-Muslim-majority nations, Ramadan is recognized through community events, mosque gatherings, and public awareness campaigns.
How Ramadan Is Celebrated
During Ramadan, Muslims fast from dawn to sunset, attend extra prayers, and increase charitable giving. Iftar marks the evening meal breaking the fast, and many communities host large gatherings. Ramadan ends with Eid al-Fitr, a festive celebration observed in Muslim communities worldwide.
