Atlas by Boston Dynamics
Atlas is a highly capable humanoid robot designed for research in mobility, manipulation, and perception. It can walk over rough terrain, perform backflips, and carry objects. Boston Dynamics has used Atlas to advance dynamic balance and whole-body control in legged robots.
Spot by Boston Dynamics
Spot is a quadruped robot built for inspection, data collection, and remote operation in structured and semi-structured environments. It uses sensors and cameras to navigate stairs, uneven ground, and industrial sites. Spot is deployed in energy, construction, and research settings.
Optimus by Tesla
Optimus is a humanoid robot developed to handle repetitive tasks in manufacturing and logistics. It is designed to work alongside humans using cameras, neural networks, and actuated hands. Tesla has demonstrated prototypes performing pick-and-place operations and simple assembly steps.
For more details on robot hardware and research, see the overview at IEEE Robotics and Automation Society.
